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NeCede's

Maxim 10.4.4

Whatever is added to describe a thing already sufficiently described is of no effect.

Quidquid demonstratae rei additur satis demonstratae, frustra est.

Source: Dig. 33, 4, 1, 8; Broom, Max. 562; Weisman, 31e Difficulty 2/5 — Approachable

Explanation

Surplus description beyond what is needed to identify the subject cannot enlarge, diminish, or defeat a grant or devise; the sufficient description controls.

Where this applies

  • Extra description beyond what's needed to identify the property doesn't change the grant.
  • Additional words describing something already adequately described add nothing.
  • Surplus description can't enlarge or defeat a grant that's already sufficiently described.

Legal domains

See also

Cite this maxim

NeCede Max. 10.4.4 — Whatever is added to describe a thing already sufficiently described is of no effect. — Dig. 33, 4, 1, 8; Broom, Max. 562; Weisman, 31e (Quidquid demonstratae rei additur satis demonstratae, frustra est.)

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