Skip to content
NeCede's

Maxim 3.6.8

Without knowledge, intent cannot exist.

Sine scientia intentio esse non potest.

Source: Direct Sales Co. v. United States, 319 U.S. 703, 711; Weisman, 60m Difficulty 2/5 — Approachable

Explanation

Intent presupposes knowledge of the relevant facts. One who is genuinely ignorant of a material circumstance cannot have formed the specific intent the law requires.

Where this applies

  • A criminal defense argues the defendant lacked knowledge needed for intent.
  • A person is charged with a crime but did not know the key facts that would make it criminal.

Legal domains

criminalevidence

See also

Cite this maxim

NeCede Max. 3.6.8 — Without knowledge, intent cannot exist. — Direct Sales Co. v. United States, 319 U.S. 703, 711; Weisman, 60m (Sine scientia intentio esse non potest.)

Found an error? Suggest a correction →