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NeCede's

Maxim 3.6.7

Outward acts reveal the inner secrets.

Acta exteriora indicant interiora secreta.

Source: Broom, Max. (3d ed.) 270; 1 Smith, Lead. Cas. 115; 8 Co. 291 Difficulty 2/5 — Approachable

Explanation

When direct proof of intent is unavailable, the law infers intent from conduct. A man is presumed to intend the natural consequences of his deliberate acts.

Where this applies

  • A person's conduct is used to prove their state of mind.
  • A pattern of behavior reveals the true intent behind someone's actions.

Legal domains

criminalevidence

See also

Cite this maxim

NeCede Max. 3.6.7 — Outward acts reveal the inner secrets. — Broom, Max. (3d ed.) 270; 1 Smith, Lead. Cas. 115; 8 Co. 291 (Acta exteriora indicant interiora secreta.)

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