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NeCede's

Maxim 9.3.12

When doubts arise, the most generous and benign presumptions are to be preferred.

Nobiliores et benigniores praesumptiones in dubiis sunt praeferendae.

Source: Bouvier's Law Dictionary Difficulty 1/5 — Foundational

Explanation

In cases of doubt, the law favors the presumption that is most favorable and least injurious, rather than the harsher interpretation. (Duplicate maxim — see also 12.4.8.)

Where this applies

  • The facts are unclear but the court is choosing the harsher interpretation.
  • When things are doubtful the most favorable presumption should be used.
  • The court should give me the benefit of the doubt rather than the worst interpretation.

Legal domains

evidenceprocedural

See also

Cite this maxim

NeCede Max. 9.3.12 — When doubts arise, the most generous and benign presumptions are to be preferred. — Bouvier's Law Dictionary (Nobiliores et benigniores praesumptiones in dubiis sunt praeferendae.)

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