Skip to content
NeCede's

Maxim 8.2.8

The witnesses being dead, it must be referred, as to the truth of charters, out of necessity, to the country — i.e. a jury.

Chartarum super fidem, mortuis testibus, ad patriam, de necessitudine, recurrendum est.

Source: Co. Litt. 386; Jackson Difficulty 3/5 — Intermediate

Explanation

When the original witnesses to a document are deceased, the authenticity of the instrument must be determined by a jury drawn from the community where the facts are known.

Where this applies

  • The original witnesses to a deed are all dead — how do we verify the document?
  • Ancient documents need to be authenticated but the people who created them are long gone.

Legal domains

Cite this maxim

NeCede Max. 8.2.8 — The witnesses being dead, it must be referred, as to the truth of charters, out of necessity, to the country — i.e. a jury. — Co. Litt. 386; Jackson (Chartarum super fidem, mortuis testibus, ad patriam, de necessitudine, recurrendum est.)

Found an error? Suggest a correction →