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NeCede's

Maxim 8.1.3

A good judge decides according to what is just and right, and prefers equity to strict law.

Bonus judex secundum aequum et bonum judicat, et aequitatem stricto juri praefert.

Source: Co. Litt. 24; Jenk. Cent. 45, case 85; Broom, Max. 77; Weisman, 63c Difficulty 2/5 — Approachable

Explanation

A judge who mechanically applies the letter while ignoring the substance of justice has failed his office.

Where this applies

  • A judge applied the letter of the law strictly even though the result was clearly unjust.
  • The court refused to consider fairness because the statute technically supported the other side.

Legal domains

See also

Cite this maxim

NeCede Max. 8.1.3 — A good judge decides according to what is just and right, and prefers equity to strict law. — Co. Litt. 24; Jenk. Cent. 45, case 85; Broom, Max. 77; Weisman, 63c (Bonus judex secundum aequum et bonum judicat, et aequitatem stricto juri praefert.)

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