Maxim 7.5.7
A frivolous fear is not a lawful excuse.
Vanus timor non est excusatio.
Source: Dig. 50, 17, 184; 2 Inst. 483; Weisman, 44g
Difficulty 2/5 — Approachable
Explanation
The law does not accept speculative or imaginary fears as justification for wrongful action — the apprehended danger must be real and imminent.
Where this applies
- I broke the law because I was scared of what might happen — but the fear was purely hypothetical.
- I refused to testify because I was nervous — not because there was an actual threat.
Topics
Legal domains
See also
Cite this maxim
NeCede Max. 7.5.7 — A frivolous fear is not a lawful excuse. — Dig. 50, 17, 184; 2 Inst. 483; Weisman, 44g (Vanus timor non est excusatio.)
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