Maxim 7.5.20
Misconduct binds [should bind] its own authors. It is a never-failing axiom that everyone is accountable only for his own offense or wrong.
Source: Ersk. Inst. 4, 1, 14; Weisman, 44l
Difficulty 3/5 — Intermediate
Explanation
(English-origin maxim.) Each man answers only for his own misconduct — liability cannot be shifted to one who had no part in the wrong.
Where this applies
- A company that pollutes a river cannot shift the cleanup costs to the downstream town that had nothing to do with the contamination.
- A parent who damages a rental property is personally liable for repairs — the landlord cannot charge the tenant next door who had no part in it.
- A drunk driver who crashes into a storefront is responsible for the damage — the store owner cannot be forced to share blame for simply having a building on the street.
Cite this maxim
NeCede Max. 7.5.20 — Misconduct binds [should bind] its own authors. It is a never-failing axiom that everyone is accountable only for his own offense or wrong. — Ersk. Inst. 4, 1, 14; Weisman, 44l
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