Maxim 3.6.3
The will and the purpose distinguish offenses.
Voluntas et propositum distinguunt maleficia.
Source: Bract. fol. 2b, 101b; Hob. 123
Difficulty 2/5 — Approachable
Explanation
The same physical act may be innocent or criminal depending on the intent behind it. Intent is the dividing line between accident and offense.
Where this applies
- The same physical act could be accidental or intentional depending on the circumstances.
- Two people do the exact same thing but one intended harm and the other did not.
Topics
Legal domains
See also
Cite this maxim
NeCede Max. 3.6.3 — The will and the purpose distinguish offenses. — Bract. fol. 2b, 101b; Hob. 123 (Voluntas et propositum distinguunt maleficia.)
Found an error? Suggest a correction →