Maxim 12.4.1
In doubtful cases, the more favorable construction is to be preferred.
In dubiis, benigniora praeferenda sunt.
Source: Branch, Princ.; Dig. 50, 17, 56; 2 Kent, Comm. 557; Weisman, 22v; Weisman, 22mm; Weisman, 32a
Difficulty 1/5 — Foundational
Explanation
Where an instrument or statute admits of two readings, the one more favorable to liberty, to the accused, or to the grantee is preferred.
Where this applies
- The ambiguous provision should be read in my favor since it could go either way.
- In doubtful cases the more favorable interpretation is preferred.
- The construction that favors liberty and the accused is to be chosen.
Legal domains
See also
Cite this maxim
NeCede Max. 12.4.1 — In doubtful cases, the more favorable construction is to be preferred. — Branch, Princ.; Dig. 50, 17, 56; 2 Kent, Comm. 557; Weisman, 22v; Weisman, 22mm; Weisman, 32a (In dubiis, benigniora praeferenda sunt.)
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