Maxim 1.7.4
Under pretext of legality, what is illegal ought not to be admitted.
Sub praetextu legalitatis, non debet admitti illicitum.
Source: Wing. Max. p. 728, max. 196; Weisman, 73a
Difficulty 1/5 — Foundational
Explanation
A lawful label on an unlawful act does not sanitize it — the law strips away pretense and judges the substance of the act.
Where this applies
- A government officer exceeds their lawful authority and claims they were acting officially.
- Someone exercises power they were never legally given.
Legal domains
See also
Cite this maxim
NeCede Max. 1.7.4 — Under pretext of legality, what is illegal ought not to be admitted. — Wing. Max. p. 728, max. 196; Weisman, 73a (Sub praetextu legalitatis, non debet admitti illicitum.)
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