Maxim 8.4.10
A judgment given by an improper judge is of no moment.
Judicium a non suo judice datum nullius est momenti.
Source: Bouvier's Law Dictionary; 11 Co. 76
Difficulty 1/5 — Foundational
Explanation
A judgment rendered by a court or judge lacking jurisdiction over the matter is void from the beginning and imposes no obligation on any party.
Where this applies
- A judge who had no authority over the matter rendered a judgment — it's worthless.
- The ruling came from a court that lacked jurisdiction — the judgment is void.
Legal domains
Cite this maxim
NeCede Max. 8.4.10 — A judgment given by an improper judge is of no moment. — Bouvier's Law Dictionary; 11 Co. 76 (Judicium a non suo judice datum nullius est momenti.)
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