Maxim 7.8.21
No wise man punishes that things done may be revoked, but that future wrongs may be prevented.
Nemo prudens punit ut praeterita revocentur, sed ut futura praeveniantur.
Source: Bouvier's Law Dictionary; 3 Buls. 173; Weisman, 92gg
Difficulty 1/5 — Foundational
Explanation
The purpose of punishment is prevention, not revenge — the law looks forward to deterrence rather than backward to retribution.
Where this applies
- The purpose of prison is to prevent future crimes, not to get revenge for past ones.
- Punishment should look forward to deterrence, not backward to retribution.
Legal domains
Cite this maxim
NeCede Max. 7.8.21 — No wise man punishes that things done may be revoked, but that future wrongs may be prevented. — Bouvier's Law Dictionary; 3 Buls. 173; Weisman, 92gg (Nemo prudens punit ut praeterita revocentur, sed ut futura praeveniantur.)
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