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NeCede's

Maxim 3.4.12

Of things relating to each other, one being known, the other is also known.

Relativorum, cognito uno, cognoscitur et alterum.

Source: Cro. Jac. 539; Jackson Difficulty 2/5 — Approachable

Explanation

Correlative terms define each other — when one side of a legal relationship is established (e.g., right and duty, principal and agent, trustee and beneficiary), the other side is necessarily implied. (Duplicate maxim — see also 1.5.255.)

Where this applies

  • Knowing the rights of one party reveals the duties of the other.
  • Understanding one side of a legal relationship illuminates the other.

Legal domains

See also

Cite this maxim

NeCede Max. 3.4.12 — Of things relating to each other, one being known, the other is also known. — Cro. Jac. 539; Jackson (Relativorum, cognito uno, cognoscitur et alterum.)

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