Maxim 3.4.12
Of things relating to each other, one being known, the other is also known.
Relativorum, cognito uno, cognoscitur et alterum.
Source: Cro. Jac. 539; Jackson
Difficulty 2/5 — Approachable
Explanation
Correlative terms define each other — when one side of a legal relationship is established (e.g., right and duty, principal and agent, trustee and beneficiary), the other side is necessarily implied. (Duplicate maxim — see also 1.5.255.)
Where this applies
- Knowing the rights of one party reveals the duties of the other.
- Understanding one side of a legal relationship illuminates the other.
Legal domains
See also
Cite this maxim
NeCede Max. 3.4.12 — Of things relating to each other, one being known, the other is also known. — Cro. Jac. 539; Jackson (Relativorum, cognito uno, cognoscitur et alterum.)
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