Maxim 2.2.2
The derivative power cannot be greater than the original from which it is derived.
Derivativa potestas non potest esse major primitiva.
Source: Noy, Max. 16; Wing. Max. 66; Finch, Law, b. 1, c. 3; Weisman, 11b
Difficulty 1/5 — Foundational
Explanation
Government cannot exercise a power greater than what the People delegated to it. What the People reserved, the government never possessed.
Where this applies
- A government agency claims more power than the people originally delegated.
- An official exercises authority beyond what was granted in the constitution.
Topics
Legal domains
See also
Cite this maxim
NeCede Max. 2.2.2 — The derivative power cannot be greater than the original from which it is derived. — Noy, Max. 16; Wing. Max. 66; Finch, Law, b. 1, c. 3; Weisman, 11b (Derivativa potestas non potest esse major primitiva.)
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