Maxim 10.5.3
A general clause does not extend to things previously provided for specially.
Generalis clausula non porrigitur ad ea quae antea specialiter sunt comprehensa.
Source: 8 Co. 154; Broom, Max. 647; Weisman, 16a
Difficulty 2/5 — Approachable
Explanation
A general residuary provision in a statute or instrument does not reach back to capture subjects already dealt with in specific earlier provisions.
Where this applies
- A general catch-all clause shouldn't override the specific provisions that came before it.
- The residuary clause can't reach back and capture subjects already dealt with specifically.
- Specific earlier provisions control over a general later clause.
Legal domains
See also
Cite this maxim
NeCede Max. 10.5.3 — A general clause does not extend to things previously provided for specially. — 8 Co. 154; Broom, Max. 647; Weisman, 16a (Generalis clausula non porrigitur ad ea quae antea specialiter sunt comprehensa.)
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