Maxim 1.5.181
That which is given for all is restored by the contribution of all.
Omnium contributione sarciatur quod pro omnibus datum est.
Source: 4 Bing. 121; Jackson
Difficulty 1/5 — Foundational
Explanation
When one party bears a loss that benefits all, the cost must be shared proportionally — this is the foundation of general average in maritime law and analogous principles elsewhere.
Where this applies
- One person pays a loss that benefits everyone and seeks reimbursement from the group.
- A ship's cargo is jettisoned to save the vessel and the cost is shared among all cargo owners.
Legal domains
Cite this maxim
NeCede Max. 1.5.181 — That which is given for all is restored by the contribution of all. — 4 Bing. 121; Jackson (Omnium contributione sarciatur quod pro omnibus datum est.)
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