Maxim 7.6.4
Evil does not have an efficient cause, but a deficient one.
Malum non habet efficientem, sed deficientem causam.
Source: 3 Inst. Proem.; Weisman, 78l
Difficulty 3/5 — Intermediate
Explanation
Evil arises not from the creation of something new but from the failure or corruption of what should be good — wrongdoing is a deficiency, not a creative act.
Where this applies
- Evil arises from a failure to do what is right, not from creating something new.
- Corruption in government comes from neglecting duties, not from some positive act.
Legal domains
See also
Cite this maxim
NeCede Max. 7.6.4 — Evil does not have an efficient cause, but a deficient one. — 3 Inst. Proem.; Weisman, 78l (Malum non habet efficientem, sed deficientem causam.)
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