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NeCede's

Maxim 6.3.16

In the agreements of contracting parties, the rule is to regard the intention rather than the words.

In conventionibus contrahentium voluntatem potius quam verba spectari placuit.

Source: Dig. 50, 16, 219; Bouvier, *Law Dictionary* (1856) Difficulty 2/5 — Approachable

Explanation

Where the intention of the parties is clear, the law gives effect to that intention even though the words employed are imperfect — substance governs form.

Where this applies

  • The contract words aren't perfect but both parties clearly understood the intent.
  • We know what we meant when we signed the deal even though the language is awkward.

Legal domains

See also

Cite this maxim

NeCede Max. 6.3.16 — In the agreements of contracting parties, the rule is to regard the intention rather than the words. — Dig. 50, 16, 219; Bouvier, *Law Dictionary* (1856) (In conventionibus contrahentium voluntatem potius quam verba spectari placuit.)

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