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NeCede's

Maxim 5.7.1

Every will is completed by death.

Omne testamentum morte consummatum est.

Source: 3 Co. 29; Co. Litt. 232; 4 Inst. 279; Broom, Max. 555; Weisman, 103h Difficulty 1/5 — Foundational

Explanation

A will has no legal force until the testator dies — before death, it is merely an expression of intention, revocable at any moment.

Where this applies

  • My grandmother's will gives me her house — but she's still alive. Do I own it yet?
  • My father keeps changing his will — when does it actually take effect?

Legal domains

See also

Cite this maxim

NeCede Max. 5.7.1 — Every will is completed by death. — 3 Co. 29; Co. Litt. 232; 4 Inst. 279; Broom, Max. 555; Weisman, 103h (Omne testamentum morte consummatum est.)

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