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NeCede's

Maxim 5.1.12

Every man is the manager and disposer of his own property.

Unusquisque est rei suae moderator et arbiter.

Source: Co. Litt. 223a; Weisman, 91r Difficulty 2/5 — Approachable

Explanation

The owner alone decides how his property is used, managed, and disposed of — no other party may direct its use without his consent.

Where this applies

  • A homeowners' association demands that a property owner remove his backyard workshop because it does not match the neighborhood aesthetic, but the owner built it within all zoning laws — no association may dictate how a man uses his own property absent a valid covenant he agreed to.
  • A county inspector orders a farmer to stop growing hemp on his own land even though state law permits it, claiming the crop looks unsightly — the farmer alone is the manager and disposer of his property, and appearance is not a lawful basis for interference.
  • A neighbor insists that a property owner must cut down a healthy oak tree because it drops leaves in the neighbor's yard — the owner decides what stays and what goes on his own land, not the neighbor.

Legal domains

See also

Cite this maxim

NeCede Max. 5.1.12 — Every man is the manager and disposer of his own property. — Co. Litt. 223a; Weisman, 91r (Unusquisque est rei suae moderator et arbiter.)

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