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NeCede's

Maxim 3.8.1

A minor has the power to make his condition better, but not worse.

Minor potestatem habet conditionem suam meliorare, non deteriorem facere.

Source: Co. Litt. 337; Broom, Max. 496 Difficulty 1/5 — Foundational

Explanation

An infant may accept a beneficial grant or settle a debt, but cannot bind himself to an onerous contract or convey away his property to his own prejudice.

Where this applies

  • A teenager enters a contract that harms their interests.
  • A minor accepts a gift but tries to sign away their property.

Legal domains

See also

Cite this maxim

NeCede Max. 3.8.1 — A minor has the power to make his condition better, but not worse. — Co. Litt. 337; Broom, Max. 496 (Minor potestatem habet conditionem suam meliorare, non deteriorem facere.)

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