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NeCede's

Maxim 10.9.13

Examples illustrate and do not restrict the law.

Exempla illustrant non restringunt legem.

Source: Co. Litt. 24; Bouvier Difficulty 1/5 — Foundational

Explanation

An example given in a statute or instrument serves to clarify the rule, not to limit it; the rule extends to every case within its reason, whether or not specifically illustrated.

Where this applies

  • Examples in a statute illustrate the rule but don't limit it.
  • The specific examples given shouldn't restrict the rule to only those situations.
  • An illustration clarifies what the law means but doesn't narrow its scope.

Legal domains

See also

Cite this maxim

NeCede Max. 10.9.13 — Examples illustrate and do not restrict the law. — Co. Litt. 24; Bouvier (Exempla illustrant non restringunt legem.)

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