Maxim 10.2.11
General words are to be restricted to the nature of the subject or the fitness of the person.
Verba generalia restringuntur ad habilitatem rei vel personae.
Source: Bacon, Max. reg. 10; Weisman, 104o
Difficulty 2/5 — Approachable
Explanation
Broad language in a grant or statute is limited by the nature of what it purports to convey and the capacity of the person to whom it is directed.
Where this applies
- General language in a grant is being read more broadly than the subject matter allows.
- Broad words should be limited by the nature of what's actually being conveyed.
- General terms in a law can't grant more than the subject or the person can actually receive.
Legal domains
See also
Cite this maxim
NeCede Max. 10.2.11 — General words are to be restricted to the nature of the subject or the fitness of the person. — Bacon, Max. reg. 10; Weisman, 104o (Verba generalia restringuntur ad habilitatem rei vel personae.)
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