Maxim 1.5.351
The custom of the place where the action is brought must be observed.
Servanda est consuetudo loci ubi causa agitur.
Source: Wharton, III-312; Weisman, 27o
Difficulty 3/5 — Intermediate
Explanation
Local custom governs where it is established — courts apply the usage of the place where the matter arises, not the customs of a foreign jurisdiction.
Where this applies
- A commercial dispute arises over a handshake deal made at a Texas cattle auction, and the court applies the local custom of the Texas livestock trade rather than the customs of a different state.
- A fishing rights case in Maine is decided under the longstanding local customs of Maine's coastal communities, not the customs of a landlocked state.
- A construction defect case in New York is resolved by reference to the building practices customary in New York City, not those of a rural jurisdiction, because the custom of the place where the action is brought controls.
Legal domains
See also
Cite this maxim
NeCede Max. 1.5.351 — The custom of the place where the action is brought must be observed. — Wharton, III-312; Weisman, 27o (Servanda est consuetudo loci ubi causa agitur.)
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